CSTE Certficiation question dumps on Software testing continued.
1.
Acceptance
testing will be done by
a. User
b.
Quality
control
c.
Quality
assurance
d.
Senior
management
2. Main objective of configuration
management
a.
Maintain
baseline for each version
b.
Build
software libraries
c.
Get the right
change installed at the right time
3.
Customers will be get supported from these people for their
problems
a. Helpdesk
4.
Unit
testing is a
a. White box testing
b.
Black
box testing
c.
Stress
testing
5.
Before
doing integration testing this testing must have been done
a. Unit testing
b.
Systems
testing
c.
Stress
testing
6.
Cost
of quality
a. Appraisal, failure and preventive
7.
4
types of testing
a.
System, unit, integration, acceptance
8.
There
are 7 problem analysis tools. Which of the following is not one
a.
Flow
chart
b.
Scatter
plot
c.
Variance analysis
11. Given the following costs:
User
documentation - $ 1000 Rework - $ 1000
Design - $ 400 Review
of User Documents - $ 1000
Code
review - $ 1000
The cost of Quality
is
a.
$3000
b. $4000
c.
$5000
12. Metric to measure operational reliability
a. MTBF
b.
Defect
density
13. The programmer writes a program
step-by-step following this:
a. Procedure
b.
Checklist
c.
Process
d.
Check
sheet
14.Testing
(including fixing the problem) is app. 50% of total product development cost
a.
True
b. False
15. JIT is used
only for inventory control by toyota
a.
True
b. False
16. What is 6 sigma
a. 34 per 1,000
b. 34 per 1,00,000
c.
34
per 1,000,000
d.
34 per 10,000,000
(its 34 not 3.4 :-P )
17. Mean and median
are
a.
Central tendency
b. Variation
18. An example of
deployment of a quality approach is:
a. The degree to which
the approach embodies effective evaluation cycles
b. The appropriate and
effective application to all product and service characteristics
c.
The effectiveness
of the use of tools, techniques, and methods
d. The contribution of
outcomes and effects to quality improvement
e.
The
significance of improvement to the company’s business
19. The concept of
continuous improvement as applied to quality means
a. Employees will
continue to get better
b.
Processes will be
improved by a lot of small improvements
c.
Processes
will be improved through a few large improvements
d.
e.
Improved
technology will be added to the process, such as acquiring CASE tools
e.The functionality
of the products will be enhanced
20. Quality is
a. Meeting requirements
b. Zero defects
c.
Customer
satisfaction
d. All of the above
a. a & c only
21. Systems are
audited after implementation to determine whether or not the system met
standards. This is an example of
a. Detective control
b. Quality control
c.
Quality Assurance
d. Corrective control
e.
None
of the above
22. The primary
responsibility of quality lies with
a.
Senior management
b. Quality control
23. Random causes
are assigned to normal variation
a. True
b.
False
24. An operator
verifies that all production jobs are run. This is
a. Quality control
b.
Quality
assurance
c.
Production
planning
d.
Disaster
recovery
25. The testing intended to show that previously
correct software has not been adversely affected by changes is called:
a.
Black-box
testing
b.
White
box testing
c.
Regression testing
26. The best phase
that testing should begin is
a.
After
project starts
b. After requirements phase
c.
After
design phase
d.
After
coding
27. Assume you are a new quality assurance manager.
You have observed a high failure rate in production due to defects in the
computer programs. If you follow good
quality practices, the approach you would take to reduce the incidence of
failure is to:
a.
Initiate
code inspections to identify defects in code
b.
Increase
the type and extent of testing to remove defects before production
c.
Classify and count
the defects so that you can identify the defect of highest frequency and
eliminate the root cause of the defect
d.
Encourage
the programmers to try harder to make fewer defects
e.
Include
individual defect rates in the performance appraisal system
28. The standards
that have the greatest acceptance, and the highest compliance percentage, are
normally those standards developed by
a. Senior management
b.
The
standards committee
c.
A
quality assurance group
d.
The users of the standards
e.
Internal
auditors
29. Standard
is:
a) What
b) When
c) Why
d) Where
30. Your project
produces more than 100 defects
a.
The
project is useless
b. You cannot comment as you do not have much information
31. Your project
produces 1000 defects per 150 function points. Now you have
a.
Benchmark
b. Baseline
c.
Size
32. The cost of
correcting defects at the early stage of S/W development life cycle is less than
correcting them at the later stage. TRUE/FALSE
33. Errors in a
software are due to :
a. Faulty processes
34. Pareto chart is
designed to rank items by frequency.
a) True b)
False
35. One of most
used QA tool is check sheet
a. True
b. False
36. How do you
apply stress to the program
a. Larger volumes of
transactions
b. Changes to
transactions
37. The cost
allocated for preventing the defects from occurring in right-first-time
a.
Preventive
b. Appraisal
c.
Failure
d. Direct
38. One attribute
of risk is magnitude. What is other
a. User
b. Type
c.
Frequency
39. After 5 years a
project gave a profit of $ 50000. How will you measure the profit when the
project was initially implemented
- Present value of money
- Return on investment
- Asset depreciation
40. A place where
data collected is recorded is
a. Check sheet
b. Histogram
41. Password should be changed
a. On regular basis
b. When you suspect that password is compromised
c.
When you leave the
place
d. All of the above
e.
None of the above
42. On a random
basis application systems are audited after implementation to determine whether
or not the system met standards. This is an example of
a. Quality control
b. Detective control
c.
Quality Assurance
d. Corrective control
e.
None
of the above
43.
The effort required for locating and fixing an error in an operational program
- Testability
- Maintainability
- Usability
- Efficiency
44.
The contributors to poor quality in an organization are
a.
Lack
of involvement by management
b.
Lack
of knowledge about quality
c.
Time
constraints
d.
A and B
45.
Definition of Integrity
a)
Extent to which a program satisfies its specs and
fulfils the user’s mission and goals
b)
Effort required for learning, operating, preparing
input, interpreting output of a program
c)
Effort required to couple one system with another
d)
Extent to which access to
software or data by unauthorized persons can be controlled
e)
All
of the above
46.
Achieving quality is easy. True/False
47.
“Failure to enforce standards” as a contributor to poor quality belongs to
which category?
a)
Lack of involvement by management
b)
Lack
of knowledge
48. To achieve quality (i.e., defect free products and
services), we require
a) Close cooperation between management and staff
b) Commitment
c)
An environment in which quality can flourish
d)
All of the above
49. Quality is not a long-term strategy. True/False
50. PDCA cycle is developed by
a) Deming
b) Dr. Shewhart
c)
Ishikawa
d) Harold S.Geneen
51.
Quality Assurance (QA) and Quality Control (QC) are both necessary to make
quality happen. Of the two QA is more important than QC
- True
- False
52.
QC is a line function, performed by the same group that produces the goods
- True
- False
53.
QA is a management function
- True
- False
54.
QC is a related to the product
- True
- False
55.
QA is related to the process producing the product
- True
- False
56.
If you make the process consistent, then the product produced by the process
will be consistent. This is main aim behind
- Quality
Control
- Quality
Assurance
- Both of the above
- Neither of the above
57.
Check for defects in product with the primary aim of correcting defects. This
is
- Quality
Control
- Quality
Assurance
- Both of the
above
- Neither of the above
58.
Check for defects in process for the primary aim of correcting or establishing
new process. This is
- Quality
Control
- Quality
Assurance
- Both of the
above
- Neither of the above
59.
As per ISO protocols, all ISO standards should be confirmed, revised or with
drawn in
a)
Every 3 years
b)
Every
5 years
c)
Every
10 years
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