311. Which of the
following uses Impact Analysis most?
a)component testing
b)non-functional system
testing
c)user acceptance testing
d)maintenance testing
312. What is NOT
included in typical costs for an inspection process?
a)setting up forms and
databases
b)analysing metrics and
improving processes
c)writing the documents to be inspected
d)time spent on the
document outside the meeting
313. Which of the
following is NOT a reasonable test objective:
a)to find faults in the
software
b)to prove that the software has no faults
c)to give confidence in
the software
d)to find performance
problems
314. Which expression
best matches the following characteristics of the review processes:
1.led by the author
2.undocumented
3.no management
participation
4.led by a moderator or
leader
5.uses entry and exit
criteria
s)inspection
t)peer review
u)informal review
v)walkthrough
a)s = 4 and 5, t = 3, u = 2, v = 1
b)s = 4, t = 3, u = 2 and
5, v = 1
c)s = 1 and 5, t = 3, u =
2, v = 4
d)s = 4 and 5, t = 1, u=
2, v = 3
315. Which of the
following is NOT part of system testing?
a)business process-based
testing
b)performance, load and
stress testing
c)usability testing
d)top-down integration testing
316. Which statement
about expected outcomes is FALSE?
a)expected outcomes are defined by the software's behaviour
b)expected outcomes are
derived from a specification, not from the code
c)expected outcomes
should be predicted before a test is run
d)expected outcomes may
include timing constraints such as response times
317. The standard that
gives definitions of testing terms is:
a)ISO/IEC 12207
b)BS 7925-1
c)ANSI/IEEE 829
d)ANSI/IEEE 729
318. The cost of fixing
a fault:
a)is not important
b)increases the later a fault is found
c)decreases the later a
fault is found
d)can never be determined
319. Which of the
following is NOT included in the Test Plan document of the Test Documentation
Standard?
a)what is not to be
tested
b)test environment
properties
c)quality plans
d)schedules and deadlines
320. Could reviews or
inspections be considered part of testing?
a)no, because they apply
to development documentation
b)no, because they are
normally applied before testing
c)yes, because both help detect faults and improve quality
d)yes, because testing
includes all non-constructive activities
321. Which of the
following is not part of performance testing?
a)measuring response
times
b)recovery testing
c)simulating many users
d)generating many
transactions
322. Error guessing is
best used:
a)after more formal techniques have been applied
b)as the first approach
to deriving test cases
c)by inexperienced
testers
d)after the system has
gone live
323. Which of the
following is true
a. Testing is the same as
quality assurance
b. Testing is a part of quality assurance
c. Testing is not a part
of quality assurance
d. Testing is same as
debugging
324. Why is testing
necessary?
a. Because testing is
good method to make there are not defects in the software
b. Because verification
and validation are not enough to get to know the quality of the software
c. Because testing measures the quality of the software system and
helps to increase the quality
d. Because testing finds
more defects than reviews and inspections.
325. Integration testing
has following characteristics
I. It can be done in
incremental manner
II. It is always done
after system testing
III. It includes
functional tests
IV. It includes
non-functional tests
a. I, II and III are
correct
b. I is correct
c. I, III and IV are correct
d. I, II and IV are
correct
326. A number of critical
bugs are fixed in software. All the bugs are in one module, related to reports.
The
test manager decides to
do regression testing only on the reports module.
a. The test manager
should do only automated regression testing.
b. The test manager is
justified in her decision because no bug has been fixed in other modules
c. The test manager
should only do confirmation testing. There is no need to do regression testing
d. Regression testing should be done on other modules as well
because fixing one module may affect other modules
327. Which of the following
is correct about static analysis tools?
a. Static analysis tools
are used only by developers
b. Compilers may offer some support for static analysis
c. Static analysis tools
help find failures rather than defects
d. Static analysis tools
require execution of the code to analyze the coverage
328. In a flight
reservation system, the number of available seats in each plane model is an
input. A plane
may have any positive
number of available seats, up to the given capacity of the plane. Using
Boundary
Value analysis, a list
of available – seat values were generated. Which of the following lists is
correct?
a. 1, 2, capacity -1,
capacity, capacity plus 1
b. 0, 1, capacity, capacity plus 1
c. 0, 1, 2, capacity plus
1, a very large number
d. 0, 1, 10, 100, capacity,
capacity plus one
329. For the code
fragment given below, which answer correctly represents minimum tests required
for
statement and branch
coverage respectively?
Discount rate=1;
Fare = 1000;
If ((person == “senior
citizen”) and (“travel month = January”))
Bonuspoints =
100+Bonuspoints
If (class==”first”)
discountRate = .5;
Fare = fare *
discountRate;
a. Statement Coverage = 1, Branch Coverage = 2
b. Statement Coverage =
2, Branch Coverage = 2
c. Statement Coverage =
1, Branch Coverage = 3
d. Statement Coverage =
2, Branch Coverage = 4
330. Which of the
following is correct about static analysis tools
a. They help you find defects rather than failures
b. They are used by
developers only
c. They require
compilation of code
d. They are useful only
for regulated industries
331. Acme Inc. decides to
use functional test execution automation tool for testing GUI of their product.
The GUI is expected to
change frequently. Acme Inc. has put some of the manual testers through a 3
day training program on
how to use the tool. Which of the following is likely to be true?
a. Automation is likely to fail because of frequent changes and
lack of experience
b. Automation is likely
to fail because of GUI automation is not the right way to automate
c. Automation is likely
to succeed because automation is very useful for frequent changes
d. Automation is likely
to succeed because the team has been trained on tool.
332. In foundation level
syllabus you will find the main basic principles of testing. Which of the
following
sentences describes one
of these basic principles?
a. Complete testing of
software is attainable if you have enough resources and test tools
b. With automated testing
you can make statements with more confidence about the
quality of a product than
with manual testing
c. For a software system, it is not possible, under normal
conditions, to test all input and output combinations.
d. A goal of testing is
to show that the software is defect free.
333. Which of the
following statements contains a valid goal for a functional test set?
a. A goal is that no more
failures will result from the remaining defects
b. A goal is to find as many failures as possible so that the
cause of the failures can be identified and fixed
c. A goal is to eliminate
as much as possible the causes of defects
d. A goal is to fulfil
all requirements for testing that are defined in the project plan.
334. In system
testing...
a. Both functional and
non-functional requirements are to be tested
b. Only functional requirements are tested;
non-functional requirements are validated in a review
c. Only non-functional requirements are tested;
functional requirements are validated in a review
d. Only requirements which are listed in the
specification document are to be tested
335. Which of the
following activities differentiate a walkthrough from a formal review?
a. A walkthrough does not
follow a defined process
b. For a walkthrough individual preparation by the reviewers is
optional
c. A walkthrough requires
meeting
d. A walkthrough finds
the causes of failures, while formal review finds the failures
336. Why does the
boundary value analysis provide good test cases?
a. Because it is an
industry standard
b. Because errors are frequently made during programming of the
different cases near the ‘edges’ of the range of values
c. Because only
equivalence classes that are equal from a functional point of view are
considered in the
test cases
d. Because the test
object is tested under maximal load up to its performance limits
a. Interoperability
(compatibility) testing, reliability testing, performance testing
b. System testing,
performance testing
c. Load testing, stress testing, component testing, portability
testing
d. Testing various
configurations, beta testing, load testing
338. The following list
contains risks that have been identified for a software product to be
developed.
Which of these risks is
an example of a product risk?
a. Not enough qualified
testers to complete the planned tests
b. Software delivery is
behind schedule
c. Threat to a patient’s life
d. 3rd party supplier
does not supply as stipulated
339. Which set of
metrics can be used for monitoring of the test execution?
a. Number of detected
defects, testing cost;
b. Number of residual
defects in the test object.
c. Percentage of
completed tasks in the preparation of test environment; test cases prepared
d. Number of test cases run / not run; test cases passed / failed
340. Which of the
following statements is correct?
a. Static analysis tools
produce statistics during program execution
b. Configuration
management systems allow us to provide accurate defect statistics of different
configurations
c. Stress testing tools examine the behaviour of the test object
at or beyond full load
d. Performance
measurement tools can be used in all phases of software life-cycle
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